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Oracle層次查詢(connect by )是結(jié)構(gòu)化查詢中用到的,下面就為您介紹Oracle層次查詢的基本語(yǔ)法,希望可以讓您對(duì)Oracle層次查詢有更深的認(rèn)識(shí)。

oracle中的select語(yǔ)句可以用START WITH...CONNECT BY PRIOR子句實(shí)現(xiàn)遞歸查詢,connect by 是結(jié)構(gòu)化查詢中用到的,其基本語(yǔ)法是:
select ... from
where
start with
connect by
;
數(shù)據(jù)組織結(jié)構(gòu)如下圖:
數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)表結(jié)構(gòu)如下:
create table t2(
root_id number,
id number,
name varchar(5),
description varchar(10)
);
insert into t2(root_id,id,name,description) values(0,1,'a','aaa');
insert into t2(root_id,id,name,description) values(1,2,'a1','aaa1');
insert into t2(root_id,id,name,description) values(1,3,'a2','aaa2');
insert into t2(root_id,id,name,description) values(0,4,'b','bbb');
insert into t2(root_id,id,name,description) values(4,5,'b1','bbb1');
insert into t2(root_id,id,name,description) values(4,6,'b2','bbb2');
獲取完整樹(shù):
select * from t2 start with root_id = 0 connect by prior id = root_id;
獲取特定子樹(shù):
select * from t2 start with id = 1 connect by prior id = root_id;
select * from t2 start with id = 4 connect by prior id = root_id;
如果connect by prior中的prior被省略,則查詢將不進(jìn)行深層遞歸。
如:
select * from t2 start with root_id = 0 connect by id = root_id;
select * from t2 start with id = 1 connect by id = root_id;
如:
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本文題目:帶您了解Oracle層次查詢
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